Rating of power
diode can be increased by :
Rating
of power diode can be increased by introducing a drift layer in the diode
between p and n sides. Where p and n side are heavily doped and drift layer
(n-) is lightly doped. During reverse bias condition because of this doping
difference more depletion layer is formed. Because p+ (holes) are heavily doped
and can form small space of depletion layer, while during n- side due to lightly doped it forms a free
region. So that depletion region increases. So depletion region is more in n-
side. Any signal device can be converted
to high power device. By using same
method, first we should identify the region
which blocks voltages and then add
a lightly doped layer on one of it’s side. (i.e., a junction which forms
between heavily and lightly doped layers can block the high voltages. So by
increase in the width of depletion region the drift layer increases, by
increase in drift layer rating of power semi conductors are increased.
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